List of U.S. Congress incumbents who are not running for re-election in 2024
As of April 26, 2024, 52 members of Congress—eight members of the U.S. Senate and 44 members of the U.S. House—announced they would not seek re-election in 2024.
Of the U.S. Senate members not running for re-election, seven—U.S. Sens. Debbie Stabenow (D-Mich.), Ben Cardin (D-Md.), Tom Carper (D-Del.), Mitt Romney (R-Utah), Laphonza Butler (D-Calif.), Joe Manchin (D-W. Va.), and Kyrsten Sinema (I-Ariz.)—announced their retirements from public office, while the other—U.S. Sen. Mike Braun (R-Ind.)—is running for governor of Indiana.
Of the 44 U.S. House members not seeking re-election:
- 12—three Republicans and nine Democrats—are running for the U.S. Senate.
- Two—one Democrat and one Republican—are running for state attorney general.
- Two—one Democrat and one Republican—are running for governor.
- One Democrat is running for President of the United States.
- 27—12 Democrats and 15 Republicans—are retiring from public office.
As of April 18, 2022, 46 U.S. House members had announced they were not running for re-election. Thirty-five members had announced at this point in the 2020 cycle, and 49 had announced at this point in the 2018 cycle.
The eight U.S. Senators who have announced they are not running for re-election are two more than the six U.S. Senators who had announced their retirement at this point in the 2022 election cycle. Four had done so at this point in 2020, and three had done so at this point in the 2018 cycle.
This article includes a list of incumbent members of the 118th U.S. Congress who are not running for re-election in the 2024 congressional elections for both U.S. Senate and U.S. House. It also includes a section with a list of incumbent members who left Congress or announced they would leave Congress before the end of their term.
U.S. Senate members not seeking re-election
- See also: United States Senate elections, 2024
Eight United States Senators are not seeking re-election to their U.S. Senate seats (not including those who left office early):
Incumbents retiring from public office
- See also: United States Senate elections, 2024
Retiring from public office, 2024 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Party | State | Date announced | |||
Kyrsten Sinema | Independent | Arizona | March 5, 2024[1] | |||
Joe Manchin | Democrat | West Virginia | November 9, 2023[2] | |||
Laphonza Butler | Democrat | California | October 19, 2023[3][4] | |||
Debbie Stabenow | Democrat | Michigan | January 5, 2023[5] | |||
Ben Cardin | Democrat | Maryland | May 1, 2023[6] | |||
Tom Carper | Democrat | Delaware | May 22, 2023[7] | |||
Mitt Romney | Republican | Utah | September 13, 2023[8] |
U.S. Senate members seeking other offices
U.S. Senate members running for governor
Running for governor, 2024 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Party | State | Date announced | |||
Mike Braun | Republican | Indiana | November 30, 2022[9] |
U.S. House members not seeking re-election
Forty-four members of the U.S. House are not seeking re-election to their seats (not including those who left office early):
Incumbents retiring from public office
Incumbents seeking other offices
U.S. House members seeking a seat in the U.S. Senate
U.S. House members running for governor
Running for another office, 2024 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Party | Seat | Date announced | |||
Kelly Armstrong | Republican | North Dakota's At-Large Congressional District | January 23 2024[51] | |||
Abigail Spanberger | Democrat | Virginia's 7th Congressional District | November 13, 2023[52] |
U.S. House members seeking another office
Running for another office, 2024 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Party | Seat | Date announced | |||
Dean Phillips | Democrat | Minnesota's 3rd Congressional District | November 24, 2023[53] | |||
Jeff Jackson | Democrat | North Carolina's 14th Congressional District | October 26, 2023[54] | |||
Dan Bishop | Republican | North Carolina's 8th Congressional District | August 3, 2023[55] |
Congressional incumbents who left office early or announced resignations
U.S. Senate
Left office early, 2023-2024 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Party | State | Date left office | |||
Dianne Feinstein | Democrat | California | September 28, 2023[56] | |||
Ben Sasse | Republican | Nebraska | January 8, 2023[57] |
U.S. House
Left office early, 2023-2024 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name | Party | Office | Date left office | |||
Donald Payne Jr. | Democrat | New Jersey's 10th Congressional District | April 24, 2024[58] | |||
Mike Gallagher | Republican | Wisconsin's 8th Congressional District | April 20, 2024[59][60] | |||
Ken Buck | Republican | Colorado's 4th Congressional District | March 22, 2024[61][62] | |||
Brian Higgins | Democrat | New York's 26th Congressional District | February 2, 2024[63][64][65] | |||
Bill Johnson | Republican | Ohio's 6th Congressional District | January 21, 2024[66][67] | |||
Kevin McCarthy | Republican | California's 20th Congressional District | December 31, 2023[68] | |||
George Santos | Republican | New York's 3rd Congressional District | December 1, 2023[69] | |||
Chris Stewart | Republican | Utah's 2nd Congressional District | September 15, 2023.[70][71] | |||
David Cicilline | Democrat | Rhode Island's 1st Congressional District | May 31, 2023[72] | |||
Donald McEachin | Democrat | Virginia's 4th Congressional District | November 28, 2022[73] |
Analysis
Historical comparison
The following table includes figures on Democratic and Republican members of Congress who either left office during their term or announced that they would not seek re-election for each election year since 2012.
Outgoing members of Congress, 2012-2024 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Chamber | Democrats not seeking re-election | Republicans not seeking re-election | Total not seeking re-election | Democrats leaving office early | Republicans leaving office early | Total leaving office early |
2024 | |||||||
U.S. Senate | 5 | 2 | 8[74] | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
U.S. House | 24 | 19 | 43 | 4 | 6 | 10 | |
Total | 29 | 21 | 51 | 5 | 7 | 12 | |
2022 | |||||||
U.S. Senate | 1 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |
U.S. House | 31 | 18 | 49 | 6 | 8 | 14 | |
Total | 32 | 23 | 55 | 7 | 9 | 16 | |
2020 | |||||||
U.S. Senate | 1 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
U.S. House | 9 | 26 | 36[75] | 3 | 8 | 11 | |
Total | 10 | 29 | 40 | 3 | 9 | 12 | |
2018 | |||||||
U.S. Senate | 0 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
U.S. House | 18 | 34 | 52 | 3 | 14 | 17 | |
Total | 18 | 37 | 55 | 4 | 16 | 20 | |
2016 | |||||||
U.S. Senate | 3 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
U.S. House | 16 | 24 | 40 | 2 | 5 | 7 | |
Total | 19 | 26 | 45 | 2 | 5 | 7 | |
2014 | |||||||
U.S. Senate | 5 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 5 | |
U.S. House | 16 | 25 | 41 | 3 | 6 | 9 | |
Total | 21 | 27 | 48 | 6 | 8 | 14 | |
2012 | |||||||
U.S. Senate | 6 | 3 | 10[76] | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
U.S. House | 23 | 20 | 43 | 4 | 1 | 5 | |
Total | 29 | 23 | 53 | 4 | 1 | 5 |
Noteworthy events
Rep. Victoria Spartz (R-Ind.) reverses decision to retire (2023-2024)
On February 3, 2023, Rep. Victoria Spartz (R-Ind.) announced she would not seek re-election to another term. In a statement, Spartz said, "being a working mom is tough and I need to spend more time with my two high school girls back home, so I will not run for any office in 2024."[77]
On February 5, 2024, a year later, Spartz reversed her decision and announced that she would run for re-election. "Looking where we are today, and urged by many of my constituents, I do not believe I would be able to deliver this Congress, with the current failed leadership in Washington, D.C., on the important issues for our nation that I have worked very hard on," Spartz said.[78]
Rep. Matt Rosendale (R-Mt.) reverses decision to run for Senate (2024)
On February 9, 2024, Rep. Matt Rosendale (R-Mt.) announced he would not seek re-election to the U.S. House in order to run in the Republican primary for the U.S. Senate seat held by Sen. Jon Tester (D-Mt.).[79] Hours after Rosendale announced his Senate bid, former President Donald Trump (R) endorsed his primary opponent, Tim Sheehy (R). A week later, on February 15, Rosendale withdrew from the Senate primary, citing Trump's endorsement of Sheey.[80]
On February 28, 2024, Rosendale announced he would seek re-election to the U.S. House.[81] On March 8, 2024, Rosendale reversed his decision and said he would not seek re-election.[82]
Rep. Mark Green (R-Tenn.) reverses decision to retire (2024)
On February 14, 2024, Rep. Mark Green announced he would not seek re-election. "Our country – and our Congress – is broken beyond most means of repair. I have come to realize our fight is not here within Washington, our fight is with Washington," Green said.[83]
On February 29, 2024, Green reversed his decision and announced he would run for re-election. Green said, "While my strong desire was to leave Congress at the end of this year, since my announcement, I have received countless calls from constituents, colleagues, and President Trump urging me to reconsider."[84]
See also
- United States Congress elections, 2024
- United States House of Representatives elections, 2024
- United States Senate elections, 2024
- List of U.S. Congress incumbents who did not run for re-election in 2022
- List of U.S. Congress incumbents who did not run for re-election in 2020
- List of U.S. Congress incumbents who did not run for re-election in 2018
- List of U.S. Congress incumbents who did not run for re-election in 2016
Footnotes
- ↑ NBC News, "Independent Sen. Kyrsten Sinema will not run for re-election in Arizona," March 5, 2024
- ↑ The Hill, "Manchin won’t seek reelection in West Virginia," November 9, 2023
- ↑ Laphonza Butler, "Sen. Laphonza Butler not running in 2024 after filling Dianne Feinstein's seat," October 19, 2023
- ↑ Butler was appointed to her Senate seat on Oct. 1, 2023, to fill the vacancy left by the death of Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D). Feinstein had previously announced her retirement from public office.
- ↑ Debbie Stabenow, "Senator Stabenow Announces She Will Not Seek Re-Election in 2024," January 5, 2023
- ↑ Politico, "Cardin not running for reelection," May 1, 2023
- ↑ Washington Post, "Democratic Sen. Tom Carper of Delaware won't seek reelection, opening up seat in liberal state," May 22, 2023
- ↑ Washington Post, "Mitt Romney says he will not seek a second term in the Senate," September 13, 2023
- ↑ Politico, "Braun to run for Indiana governor, opening Senate seat in 2024," November 30, 2022
- ↑ Politico, "Florida GOP Rep. Posey abruptly announces retirement," April 26, 2024
- ↑ X, "Jake LaTurner," April 18, 2024
- ↑ X, "Ann McLane Kuster," March 27, 2024
- ↑ The Hill, "Rosendale drops reelection bid, will retire at end of term," March 8, 2024
- ↑ X, "Cathy McMorris Rodgers" February 8, 2024
- ↑ Politico, "Dutch Ruppersberger won't seek reelection to Maryland House seat," January 26, 2023
- ↑ X, "Rep. Jeff Duncan" January 17, 2024
- ↑ X, "Rep. Greg Pence" January 9, 2024
- ↑ AP, "US Rep. Larry Bucshon of Indiana won’t seek reelection to 8th term, will retire from Congress" January 8, 2024
- ↑ CBS, "Colorado Congressman Doug Lamborn to retire, opening up all three state Republican seats" January 5, 2024
- ↑ X, "Representative Blaine Luetkemeyer" January 4, 2024
- ↑ Nickel said he would explore a campaign for U.S. Senate in 2026
- ↑ X, "Rep. Wiley Nickel - My Statement," December 14, 2023
- ↑ X, "Congressman Drew Ferguson" December 14, 2023
- ↑ On Dec. 7, Manning announced that she would not file for re-election in the newly redrawn 6th district, whose boundaries will be in effect for the 2024 general election. Manning said she would run for re-election under different district boundaries.
- ↑ X, "Congresswoman Kathy Manning," December 7, 2023
- ↑ Twitter, "Patrick McHenry" December 5, 2023
- ↑ Roll Call, "Eshoo, longtime Silicon Valley lawmaker, announces plans to retire," November 21, 2023
- ↑ Los Angeles Times, "Tony Cárdenas won’t seek reelection in 2024, setting up race for San Fernando Valley seat," November 16, 2023
- ↑ MLive, "Kildee won’t seek re-election to Congress, says cancer gave him new perspective," November 16, 2023
- ↑ The Hill, "GOP Rep. Burgess won’t seek reelection, leaving third Dallas-area seat open" November 9, 2023
- ↑ Roll Call, "Rep. Brad Wenstrup to retire," November 9, 2023
- ↑ Politico, "Derek Kilmer announced Thursday he would not seek reelection to his House seat in Washington state.," November 9, 2023
- ↑ The Hill, "Longtime Texas Rep. Kay Granger won’t seek reelection," November 1, 2023
- ↑ Politico, "Oregon Rep. Earl Blumenauer says he won’t run for another term," October 31, 2023
- ↑ Maryland Matters, "Sarbanes won’t seek reelection in 2024," October 26, 2023
- ↑ X, "A statement from Congresswoman Debbie Lesko," October 17, 2023
- ↑ X, "Jennifer Wexton - An update on my health and my plans for serving #VA10 in Congress." September 18, 2023
- ↑ CNN, "Grace Napolitano, longtime California congresswoman, announces her retirement" July 8, 2023
- ↑ The Hill, "Rep. John Curtis jumps into Senate race to replace Romney," January 2, 2023
- ↑ NBC, "Andy Kim to run for Senate against indicted NJ Sen. Bob Menendez" September 23, 2023
- ↑ New York Times, "Delaware’s Only House Member Enters Senate Race, Becoming Instant Favorite" June 21, 2023
- ↑ New York Times, "Wealthy Democratic Congressman Enters Maryland Senate Race" May 4, 2023
- ↑ Twitter, "Colin Allred, May 3, 2023" May 3, 2023
- ↑ CNN, "Rep. Elissa Slotkin entering race to succeed retiring Michigan Democratic Sen. Debbie Stabenow," February 27, 2023
- ↑ Twitter, "Barbara Lee," February 21, 2023
- ↑ Axios, "Anti-Trump stalwart Rep. Adam Schiff enters California Senate race," January 26, 2023
- ↑ The New York Times, "Democrat in Arizona Will Seek Kyrsten Sinema’s Senate Seat," January 23, 2023
- ↑ CNN, "GOP Rep. Jim Banks announces Indiana US Senate campaign," January 17, 2023
- ↑ PBS News House, "Rep. Katie Porter to run for Feinstein’s Senate seat in 2024," January 10, 2023
- ↑ MetroNews, "Mooney announces for Senate, revving up race to take on Manchin" December 13, 2022
- ↑ X, "Juliegrace Brufke," November 13, 2023
- ↑ AP, "Virginia Rep. Abigail Spanberger is running for governor instead of seeking reelection to the House," November 13, 2023
- ↑ X, "INBOX: REP. DEAN PHILLIPS ANNOUNCES HE WON’T SEEK RE-ELECTION TO CONGRESS," November 24, 2023
- ↑ X, "Rep. Jeff Jackson," October 26, 2023
- ↑ Charlotte Observer, "Republican Rep. Dan Bishop announces plans to run for attorney general in NC," January 17, 2023
- ↑ The New York Times, "Senator Dianne Feinstein Dies at 90," September 29, 2023
- ↑ CNN, "Republican Sen. Ben Sasse resigns to become University of Florida president, opening seat for appointment by Nebraska governor," January 9, 2023
- ↑ Payne died on April 24, 2024.NJ.com, "N.J. congressman Donald Payne Jr. dies" April 24, 2024
- ↑ X, "Mike Gallagher" February 10, 2024
- ↑ Politico, "Johnson's margin drops to one vote as Gallagher heads for early exit," March 22, 2024
- ↑ The New York Times, "G.O.P.’s Buck Won’t Seek Re-Election, Citing His Party’s Election Denialism," November 1, 2023
- ↑ X, "Rep. Ken Buck," March 21, 2024
- ↑ On November 13, 2023, Higgins announced he would resign from Congress, effective February 2024.
- ↑ The Hill, "Longtime NY House Democrat Brian Higgins to step down over frustrations in Congress," November 13, 2023
- ↑ Buffalo News, "Brian Higgins to leave Congress on Friday," January 31, 2024
- ↑ The Hill, "House GOP majority to shrink to 2 with Ohio lawmaker’s early resignation," January 2, 2024
- ↑ X, "Manu Raju," November 28
- ↑ Axios, "Kevin McCarthy to resign from Congress at end of December" December 6, 2023
- ↑ USA Today, "Republican Rep. George Santos expelled from Congress after scathing fraud allegations" December 1, 2023
- ↑ On May 31, 2023, Stewart announced he would resign from Congress. Twitter, "Rep. Chris Stewart," May 31, 2023
- ↑ Utah Governor Spencer Cox, "EXECUTIVE, LEGISLATIVE BRANCHES SET NEW ELECTION SCHEDULE TO FILL CONGRESSMAN STEWART’S VACANCY," June 7, 2023
- ↑ Clerk.House.gov, "Office of the First Congressional District of Rhode Island to Remain Open to Serve and Assist Constituents," accessed August 15, 2023
- ↑ McEachin died on November 28, 2022. ABC8News, "Gov. Youngkin sets special election to fill Virginia’s 4th Congressional District seat," December 12, 2022
- ↑ Includes Sen. Kyrsten Sinema (I), who did not seek re-election.
- ↑ Includes Rep. Justin Amash (L), who did not seek re-election.
- ↑ Figure includes Sen. Joe Lieberman (I-Conn.).
- ↑ NBC News, "Republican Rep. Victoria Spartz says she will retire from politics after 2024," February 3, 2023.
- ↑ NBC News, "In reversal, Rep. Victoria Spartz to seek re-election to Indiana seat," February 5, 2024.
- ↑ CNN, "Rep. Matt Rosendale announces Senate bid in Montana, setting up consequential GOP primary," February 9, 2024
- ↑ Politico, "Rosendale drops Montana Senate bid — after less than a week," February 28, 2024
- ↑ Politico, "Rosendale will seek reelection to Montana House seat after brief Senate bid," February 28, 2024
- ↑ The Hill, "Rosendale drops reelection bid, will retire at end of term," March 8, 2024
- ↑ The Tennessean, "Tennessee's U.S. Rep. Mark Green won't seek reelection to Congress," February 14, 2024
- ↑ Axios, "Scoop: GOP Rep. Mark Green reverses decision to retire after Trump pressure," February 29, 2024
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